Aztec Mythology

Aztec Mythology Stories

Aztec myths describe a demanding, unstable cosmos whose continued movement depends on divine action, human responsibility, and sacrifice.

Aztec mythology emerged within a broader Mesoamerican world and shares themes with earlier and neighboring cultures. Surviving accounts were recorded in pictorial manuscripts and colonial-era texts, often under difficult historical conditions.

The Five Suns story makes the present world precious and precarious. Creation is not a finished event: the cosmos must continue to move.

Stories in this tradition

Aztec Mythology stories

The Five Suns of Aztec Mythology
Aztec Mythology

The Five Suns of Aztec Mythology

Four worlds rise and fall before the gods create the present Fifth Sun, which begins to move only after divine sacrifice.

9 min read

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FAQ

What are the Five Suns?

The Five Suns are successive cosmic ages in central Mexican traditions; each earlier age ends in catastrophe before the present world begins.

Are all accounts of the Five Suns identical?

No. Surviving sources differ in the order, names, rulers, and endings of the earlier suns.